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The Bengal cat makes a loving, intelligent housecat. Curious
and entertaining, some even enjoy playing in water and
bathing with their owners. They enjoy the companionship of
both adults and children and usually adapt to other family
pets. Some owners regularly walk their Bengals on leashes.
Exercise, nutritional and immunization requirements are the
same as for all domestic household cats. The domestic
Bengal (four generations or more from the
Asian Leopard Cat)
has normal litter box habits, is recognized in several cat
fancy registries and currently makes up the largest number
of cats competing in The International Cat Association (TICA).
Also recognized by registries such as AACE, ACF, ACFA, CCA,
FIFE, GCCF, FIFE, NZCF and QICC, this entertaining and
affectionate cat is finding its way into more and more
living rooms.
Fuzzy Love Bengals breeds for personality and good looks.
Our cats & kittens are full of love!
Colors and Patterns
The first registry to recognize the Bengal, The
International Cat Association (TICA) recognizes several
colors (brown, seal lynx , mink, sepia, silver) and patterns
(spotted and marbled) for Championship competition.
Brown Spotted Tabby Bengals
The brown spotted tabby (leopard spotted) Bengals have dark
spots on a lighter ground color ranging from gray or tawny
to sorrel to golden, very rufused (bright orange) and to a
rich mahogany. Note: The Asian Leopard
Cat is considered a brown spotted tabby in the cat fancy and
ranges somewhat in color.
Seal Lynx , Sepia and Mink Spotted Tabby Bengals
The seal lynx (blue-eyed) and seal sepia (gold or
green-eyed) spotted tabbies (fondly referred to by breeders
as two of the "snow" leopard spotted) have ivory backgrounds
with contrasting spots. The seal mink (aqua or green-eyed)
spotted is a combination of one each of the above pointed
Siamese and the Burmese sepia genes. Extreme contrast
between the markings and the ground color is desirable in
each spotted color.
Marbled Bengals
The classic tabby gene creates the marbled Bengal and
represents a change of pattern from spotted to swirled or
marbleized. This dramatic pattern is comprised of swirls of
brown spotted colors flowing in a horizontal fashion instead
of traditional spots. Preference is given to the more
horizontal, flowing and "ocelot-like" patterns. The
"marbled" pattern can also occur in lynx, sepia and mink
color/patterns (see above).
Other Colors & Characteristics:
"Glitter,"
the high shine (usually on a clear, non-ticked coat) that
has been discovered and developed in the Bengal is a welcome
addition to the breed.
"Rosettes,"
the dark outlining of coat markings (both in the spotted and
marbled) that are around a third rich color, are found in
many Asian Leopard Cats and other wild cat species. Rosettes
showing two distinct colors or shades, such as paw print
shaped, arrowhead shaped, doughnut or half-doughnut shaped
or clustered are preferred to single spotting but not
required.
Some Bengal
kittens go through what is referred to as the "fuzzy
uglies".
A beautifully clear kitten at three weeks old may begin to
acquire a ticked kitten coat at four to five weeks old. This
coat begins to clear again to higher contrast at about 12
weeks and is again breathtaking by 6 months
Here is a list of
terms and definitions you will run into when reading or
talking about the Bengal.
- Arrowheads:
- Descriptive terms for a
very desirable form of Bengal spots. These large spots
are shaped like, well, arrowheads.
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- Asian Leopard Cat/ALC:
- The wild ancestor of the
Bengal; felis bengalensis, also called
prionailuris bengalensis. This small (6-12 lb) shy,
nocturnal spotted cat is the most numerous of the small
wild cat species. It ranges from Siberia in the northern
end of its range down through China, India, Southeast
Asia and into Malaysia. One subspecies is found on
Iriomote Island off Japan. The breed name, Bengal, is
derived from the leopard cat's Latin species name.
Virtually all leopard cats used in Bengal breeding
programs have come from private or zoo breeding
programs, and were not taken from the wild.
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- Chaining/Chain
Rosetting:
- In marble tabby Bengals,
this is a series of connected rosettes down the cat's
upper sides (below the spine) that gives the appearance
of a chain of links. This is very desirable to have.
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- Foundation Cats/Filials/
F1, F2, F3:
- Various terms used to
describe the first three generations from an initial
domestic/Asian Leopard Cat mating. These generations are
the foundation of the Bengal breed. The fourth
generation and beyond is considered the domestic Bengal
cat.
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- Fuzzies:
- An unusual stage many
Bengal kittens go through, starting at about 4-5 weeks
of age. The coat changes color and texture, becoming
grayish and fuzzy looking, obscuring the pattern. This
may be a camouflage trait inherited from the leopard cat
ancestors - a protective coloration for leopard cat
kittens as they emerge from their den. Many, but not all
kittens go though the fuzzies; it generally clears up
around 11-12 weeks of age, when the coat returns to its
original color, texture and clarity.
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- Glitter:
- A trait unique to the
Bengal breed, it causes the Bengal hairs to sparkle and
glitter like a prism when light hits it just right. Not
all Bengals are glittered, and glitter is not part of
the breed standard. Many breeders consider it a
desirable trait. In brown tabby Bengals, the hairs
glitter gold; in the "snow" colors the glitter appears
crystalline.
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- Ocelli:
- A vivid white patch on
the back of the ear, this trait comes from the leopard
cat. True ocelli are extremely rare beyond the F2
generation, and should not be confused with the common,
pale "tabby thumbprint" that many Bengals have on their
ears.
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- Pelt:
- The term used to describe
the exceptionally soft feel of a Bengal's fur. Not all
Bengals are pelted but it is a highly desirable trait.
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- Rosette:
- The most desired type of
spotting, which helps give the Bengal its wonderful wild
look. There are different varieties of rosettes; in
general it is a hollowed out circular or semicircular
spot. Breeders have developed a number of descriptive
terms for the types of rosettes seen on Bengals -
donuts, pawprints, clusters, chaining, for example.
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- Rufinism/Rufousism:
- The quality of a
background color which gives a warm tone to the Bengal
coat. The standard for the brown tabby calls for a high
degree of rufinism. This does not mean a reddish or
orangey colored cat, but one whose coat color gives an
overall impression of warmth.
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- TIBCS:
- The International Bengal
Cat Society, the larger of the two U.S. based Bengal
breed clubs, with over 400 members worldwide. Membership
is open to all with an interest in the Bengal cat.
Website at
http://www.bengalcat.com
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- TICA:
- The International Cat
Association, headquartered in Harlingen, TX is the
world's largest genetic registry for the domestic cat.
The first association to recognize the Bengal, over
15,500 Bengals have been TICA registered since 1985.
Website at
http://www.tica.org
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- Ticking:
- When used in reference to
Bengals, ticking is an excess of banded (agouti) hairs
in the background color. This reduces the contrast
between the markings and the background color, and in
severe cases tends to obscure the pattern. Excessive
ticking is considered undesirable. All Bengals have some
degree of ticking, but the less ticking, the better.
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- Type:
- When Bengal breeders
refer to "type", they are talking about the physical
structure of the cat - the shape of the head, length of
the body, etc.
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- Whited Tummy:
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A highly desirable trait
inherited from the Asian Leopard Cat. Called "whited,"
to distinguish it from the white spotting gene, this
refers to a nearly white (but still spotted) belly,
inner legs, chest and throat on a brown tabby Bengal.
This is a relatively rare trait in SBT Bengals and is
highly prized when it occurs. Very many brown tabby
kittens appear to be "whited" at a young age, but their
"whited" areas will turn creamy or golden as they grow
up. An inexperienced breeder may mistake this early
paleness for the true whited tummy.
     
    
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